In the midst of a housing crisis that has left many struggling to find affordable living arrangements, a potential solution lies hidden in plain sight: millions of single-family homes across the country are vastly underused, sitting on spacious lots with untapped potential. By repurposing these homes into “roommate houses” or adding backyard cottages, experts believe we could alleviate the strain on the housing market and provide much-needed relief for those in search of affordable housing options.
According to a recent report by the Urban Institute, there are approximately 16.5 million underused single-family homes in the United States. These homes, often occupied by just one or two people, sit on large lots that could easily accommodate additional residents. By converting these homes into shared living spaces or adding accessory dwelling units (ADUs) such as backyard cottages or garage apartments, homeowners could not only maximize the use of their property but also help address the growing demand for affordable housing.
The concept of “roommate houses” is not a new one, but it has gained renewed interest in recent years as cities grapple with rising housing costs and a shortage of available units. By converting single-family homes into shared living spaces, homeowners can split the cost of housing expenses with roommates, making it more affordable for everyone involved. This model not only benefits renters by providing them with a more affordable housing option but also allows homeowners to generate additional income by renting out extra rooms.
In addition to converting existing homes into shared living spaces, another option gaining traction is the construction of ADUs on underutilized properties. These small, self-contained units can be built in a backyard or attached to an existing home and provide a separate living space for renters or extended family members. By adding ADUs to single-family properties, homeowners can increase the overall housing supply without drastically altering the character of their neighborhood.
One city that has embraced the idea of ADUs is Portland, Oregon, where changes to zoning regulations have made it easier for homeowners to build these units on their properties. According to a report by Sightline Institute, the number of ADUs in Portland has more than doubled in recent years, providing much-needed housing options for residents in a city facing a housing shortage.
While the concept of converting single-family homes into shared living spaces or adding ADUs may seem like a simple solution, there are challenges that must be addressed. Zoning regulations, building codes, and neighborhood opposition can all present barriers to implementing these changes. However, with the right policies in place and support from local governments, experts believe that this approach could have a significant impact on the housing market.
As the demand for affordable housing continues to grow, it is clear that we need to think creatively about how we use our existing housing stock. By repurposing underused single-family homes into shared living spaces or adding ADUs, we have the opportunity to provide more affordable housing options for those in need. With the right incentives and support, this innovative approach could help alleviate the housing crisis and create more sustainable communities for the future.